Contemporary world politics progressively echoes a past and less stable era. When big powers vied for influence, depend on the use of pressure rather than persuasion, and divided the world into region...
Introduction Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) standards are currently a standard way of assessing corporate responsibility and sustainability, which has experienced a shift in the past ten ...
Transboundary Rivers are the lifelines of hundreds of millions of people. They support agriculture, support ecosystems and generate electricity as well as supplying drinking water. But they are also o...
The global move towards de-carbonization is accelerating and it is not only redefining domestic energy and industrial policies, but also the principles of international business. Among the most impact...
With increasing warming of the planet, the migration of populations due to the influence of environmental change is not anymore a hypothetical prediction; it becomes a current fact. Millions are being...
The world is not only changing to clean energy as an environmental necessity, but this is a geopolitical game changer. With governments and corporations competing to decarbonize, new supply chains, te...
Nuclear weapons have long been an icon of absolute power and the menace of annihilation to human existence. The nuclear order has been positioned on a set of treaties and norms to curb the proliferati...
Ethics and Regulation of the Private Military Companies. Privatized military corporations (PMCs) are a more apparent phenomenon in modern warfare. No longer considered a fringe group that worked in gr...
Introduction Data is now lifeblood of the economies, governments, and societies in the digital age. Earlier, information used to circulate fairly across borders and hence sparked innovation and brough...
Introduction Artificial intelligence (AI) is changing nearly all industries and the defense is not an exception. The global military is spending a lot of money on artificial intelligence in order to g...
Author: Khadija Asif Keywords: Climate Change, Aquifers, Irrigation, Water Security, Hydro-Diplomacy Introduction Imagine if we could see beneath Pakistan’s dry riverbeds as precisely as an MRI ...
Introduction The warfare in most of the twentieth century was characterized by distinct battle line, uniforms and open declaration of hostilities. But nowadays, the character of conflict has changed r...
